Gathering Data using
different approaches to hear different voices:
Aswell as using the
tools of Survey, Focus Group, Interview and Observation I will also look at the
press, blogs and books to help with my inquiry.
I will now look at the
positives and negatives of the following tools and whose voice is mainly heard.
Survey
Positive: You tend to
get a general view, it is anonymous, people are able to participate when they
are able to rather than be rushed, and you could get a high quantity of response.
You should get precise answers to your questions.
Negative: You need a
skill in question making, you could ask the wrong questions there is a danger
it could be designed for a desired response.
Interview
Positive: It has
depth, is one on one, you can ask open questions, it is an authentic process,
you gain the attention of who you are asking questions too, there is less
chance of misunderstanding.
Negative: It could be
hard to find the time, it s time consuming, it could be bias, relies a lot on
the technical skill of the questioner, person being interviewed may just say
what you want to hear.
Focus Group
Positive: Could be
more comfortable for some than one on one, can lead the discussion very
specific, good if you can get a group of people with knowledge on the subject
and are interested. Insight may be able to shape the analysis
Negative: You may get
off track, could be peer group pressure, manipulated easily, could be practical
difficulties getting a group together.
Observation
Positive: Researcher
can’t get involved it is more organic, more opportunity to assess, researching
an actual situation/live event of practice not secondary information.
Negative: You are a
quiet spectator, might not be authentic or reliable according to different
times etc.
Voices heard
Focus group:
Participants
Interview: Participant
hopefully but it is your responsibility to conduct the interview in the right
way.
Survey: Participants
(set in context of questions)
Observation:
Researcher.
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